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Good to know · Taxes

A payment demand (providencia de apremio) from the Tax Agency

A providencia de apremio is the Tax Agency’s act that starts forced collection of a debt that was not paid in the voluntary period. The debt must then be paid with a surcharge, and the amount depends on when it is paid.

Why it matters
Once a debt is in the executive period, surcharges of 5%, 10% or 20% apply, and the 20% one adds late-payment interest. The payment deadline after notification is short.
When
You receive a providencia de apremio, or a debt you did not pay on time is in the executive period.
How long it takes
Deadline: 20th of the month for notification on the 1st-15th, 5th of the next month for notification on the 16th-last day (LGT art. 62.5)
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Last checked
22 Oct 2026

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The 20% surcharge comes with late-payment interest from the day the voluntary payment period ended until payment.

Official source

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